Body Parts in japanese is organised in much the same way as English, in that for most body parts in English there is a Japanese equivalent word. For example, head is ‘atama’ and mouth is ‘kuchi’. So in that respect, learning the Body Parts in japanese is quite easy for the English speaker, with a few exceptions. For instance, ‘te’ can refer to the entire arm including the hand and elbow, or ‘ashi’ could refer to the whole leg, knee and foot. There are words for these parts in Japanese, but they are often left out of conversation for simplicity’s sake.English can get quite confusing like that for learners of English.
Body Parts Song
There is a wonderful song called ‘heads, shoulders, knees and toes in English that I use to teach my Japanese students as the Japanese words fit quite nicely within it’s rhythm, and it’s nicely put together by GenkiJapan below. This song covers the simple body parts needed to sing the song, so atama, kata, hiza, ashi, me, mimi, hana, kuchi.
Of course there are far more body parts that are covered in this short dong, so below are some images and a list of more advanced body parts for the Japanese learner.
Face (Kao) Body Parts
Other Body Parts
List of Body Parts
Kanji | Hiragana or Katakana | Romaji | Meaning | |
1. | 顔 | かお | kao | Face |
2. | 髪 | かみ | kami | Hair |
3. | 髪の毛 | かみのけ | kami no ke | Hair |
4. | 頭 | あたま | atama | Head |
5. | 耳 | みみ | mimi | Ear |
6. | 耳たぶ | みみたぶ | mimitabu | Earlobe |
7. | 頬 | ほお/ほほ | hoo/hoho | Cheek |
8. | 頬っぺた | ほっぺた | hoppeta | Cheek |
9. | 額 | ひたい | hitai | Forehead |
10. | お凸 | おでこ | odeko | Forehead |
11. | 眉 | まゆ | mayu | Eyebrow |
12. | 目 | め | me | Eye |
13. | 瞼 | まぶた | mabuta | Eyelids |
14. | 睫毛 | まつげ | matsuge | Eyelashes |
15. | 鼻 | はな | hana | Nose |
16. | 鼻孔 | びこう | bikou | Nostril |
17. | 口 | くち | kuchi | Mouth |
18. | 唇 | くちびる | kuchibiru | Lips |
19. | 歯 | は | ha | Teeth |
20. | 歯茎 | はぐき | haguki | Gum/Tooth ridge |
21. | 舌 | した | shita | Tongue |
22. | 顎 | あご | ago | Chin/Jaw |
23. | 体 | からだ | karada | Body |
24. | 首 | くび | kubi | Neck |
25. | 喉 | のど | nodo | Throat |
26. | 肩 | かた | kata | Shoulder |
27. | 腕 | うで | ude | Arm |
28. | 脇の下 | わきのした | waki no shita | Armpit |
29. | 肘 | ひじ | hiji | Elbow |
30. | 手 | て | te | Hand |
31. | 手首 | てくび | tekubi | Wrist |
32. | 拳 | こぶし | kobushi | Fist |
33. | 指 | ゆび | yubi | Finger |
34. | 親指 | おやゆび | oya yubi | Thumb |
35. | 人差し指 | ひとさしゆび | hitosashi yubi | Index Finger |
36. | 中指 | なかゆび | naka yubi | Middle Finger |
37. | 薬指 | くすりゆび | kusuri yubi | Ring Finger |
38. | 小指 | こゆび | ko yubi | Little Finger |
39. | 爪 | つめ | tsume | Fingernail/Toenail |
40. | 胸 | むね | mune | Breast/Chest |
41. | お腹 | おなか | onaka | Stomach |
42. | 腹 | はら | hara | Stomach |
43. | 臍 | へそ | heso | Belly Button |
44. | 腰 | こし | koshi | Waist/Hips |
45. | 太股 | ふともも | futomomo | Thigh |
46. | 脹脛 | ふくらはぎ | fukurahagi | Calf |
47. | 膝 | ひざ | hiza | Knee |
48. | 膝頭 | ひざがしら | hizagashira | Kneecap |
49. | 足 | あし | ashi | Foot/Leg |
50. | 足首 | あしくび | ashikubi | Ankle |
51. | 踵 | かかと | kakato | Heel |
52. | 爪先 | つまさき | tsumasaki | Toe/Tiptoe |
53. | 背中 | せなか | senaka | Back (of Body) |
54. | お尻 | おしり | oshiri | Buttocks |
55. | 肌 | はだ | hada | Skin |
56. | 骨 | ほね | hone | Bone |
57. | 筋肉 | きんにく | kinniku | Muscle |
58. | 肺 | はい | hai | Lung (organ) |
59. | 心臓 | しんぞう | shinzou | Heart (organ |
60. | 胃 | い | i | Stomach (organ) |
This list was compiled by Learn Japanese Adventure